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[备战08高考英语篇]复习词汇不可忽视说“介词”2

作者:佚名 来源:不详 更新时间:2008-4-27 23:20:21

   例九 A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which ____will promote its economic development.

    A. in nature B. in return

    C. in turn D. in fact

    答案C。考查介词短语的不同含义。in nature,本质上;in return,作为回报;in turn,反过来;in fact事实上。同上面例子一样, in加不同名词的构成短语,可以从名词词义入手掌握短语的区别。

    例十I would like a job which pays more, but ___I enjoy the work I’m doing at the moment.

    A. in other words

    B. on the other hand

    C. for one thing

    D. as a matter of fact

    答案B。考查介词短语的不同含义。in other words,换句话说;on the other hand,另一方面;for one thing,一方面,对应for another;as a matter of fact,事实上。

    例十一I have offered to paint the house________ a week’s accommodation.

    A.in exchange for

    B.with regard to

    C.by means of

    D.in place of

    答案A。考查介词短语的不同含义。in exchange for,作为交换;with regard to,涉及,关于;by means of,用…方式;in place of,代替,替换。

    例十二He got to the station early,________missing his train.

    A.in case of

    B.instead of

    C.for fear of

    D.in search of

    答案C。考查介词短语的不同含义。in case of,万一;instead of,取而代之;for fear of,担心;in search of,寻找。特别注意本题不能选择A。in case of something用来描述在某些特定情境下,你应该做什么,特别用在官方的和正式的通知中,例如:In case of fire, break the glass. 如果失火,砸碎玻璃。

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